Question
& Annotato
THE RACE FACTOR IN TRYING
ACTIVITIES
JUVENILES AS ADULTS
by Jennifet L. Eberhardt & Aneeta Rattan
2012
100) Grade Lexile 1290)
PART A: Which statement Identifies the
Fort Site A A| A A
central idea of the text?
COCONCE
Jennifer L. Eberhardt and Aneeta Rattan conduct research
Courts should not be able to send juvenile
in the field of psychology In this text, they discuss the role
offenders to prison without parole, as
race plays in the sentencing of juvenile offenders.
judges can't be racially unbiased,
Juvenile offenders shouldn't be sentenced
(11 Americans have accepted that
to life in prison without parole, as it's been
juveniles are different from
established that they aren't as mentally
adults. Scientists confirm this,
developed as adults.
showing that there are
Judges shouldn't be influenced by
significant differences in
offenders race, age or gender when
reasoning abilities, impulse
sentencing them for serious or violent
cilice Sit00 try Cranes Hin
crimes.
control, and neurological
cover CC B7-NC 2.0,
development. Courts across the
When trying juveniles as adults, people are
country have separate justice systems for most juvenile
more likely to support harsh permanent
suspects, and in 2005 the Supreme Court said that even if tried
sentences for young black offenders
as an adult, a juvenile cannot be sentenced to death.
because of a tendency to view them an
mare blameworthy for their crimes.
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Answer
The central idea of the text is that judges should not be influenced by offenders' race, age or gender when sentencing them for serious or violent crimes, as juveniles are not as mentally developed as adults and there is a tendency to view young black offenders as more blameworthy for their crimes.